ملخص الدراسة:

Public sector in many countries, calls the private sector to meet the needs of diverse service to the community projects, such as housing, communications, energy, health, education, transportation, etc., for several reasons, including poor funding, lack of capabilities, expertise, search for creative solutions, and other many reasons. The kinds of contract that deployed in the recent period are contracts of Public Private Partnerships (PPPs), which represents the contribution of both parties in resources, expertise, and distribution of risks for optimal implementation of the communities' service.projects. This study aims to identify the potential application of this concept in the affordable housing projects in the Gaza Strip, where the sector is suffering from a severe crisis due to the natural population growth, in addition the lack of housing units due to last war on Gaza and the previous destruction of many houses. However, affordable housing is not a luxury but a necessity, and may be considered one of the most important needs for the communities. Little studies have been done in this field in Gaza Strip, in particular PPPs affordable housing projects. This study included literature review as first stage. Second stage was done by conducting semi-structured interviews. Third stag used a questionnaire; 45 sub factors were identified and grouped into five main groups. The fourth stage was achieved by developing a Framework based on the findings. It was concluded that the most important main factors affecting the applicability of PPPs affordable housing projects are; political stability and support, stable macro-economic environment, housing project Affordability (cost, rental, space, capacity, etc.), robust and clear agreements, profitability to the private sector. The proposed Framework was built based on the literature review, interviews and questionnaires distributed. The proposed Framework underwent a validation and presented the main appropriate stages for PPP affordable housing projects in the Gaza Strip. Important recommendations for the main actor's influencing PPPs housing projects were presented. To use the developed Framework by public and private sectors and to take the initiative for starting the implementation of the PPP affordable housing projects were the most important recommendations.

توثيق المرجعي (APA)

Srour, Mohammed Yahya (2012). An Investigation of the Applicability of Public Private Partnerships (PPPS) in the Gaza Strip Reconstruction and Development, Affordable Housing Projects. the islamic university. 19010