ملخص الدراسة:

The Jerusalem city is of great interest at the international, regional and local levels, especially in the Arab and Islamic level because of its religious and historical stature throughout history. It is the land of mahshar and Manshar, masra of Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, the first qiblah, and the second mosques etc._x000D_
After the occupation of the city by the Zionists, the conflict reached a high range on the identity of the city between Arabs, Muslims on the one hand and the occupation on the other. It is an occupied city from the Palestinian point of view and efforts must be taken to liberate it. In return the Zionists claim that it is the "united eternal capital of the entity"._x000D_
The peace negotiations had been launched between the PLO and the Zionist entity, and ended with Oslo agreement in 1993 what is known as "declaration of principles". According to the agreement the PLO recognizes "Israel" on the occupied land of Palestine in 1948, and Israeli withdrawal part of the territory Gaza Strip and the West Bank._x000D_
The Research problem is that the city of Jerusalem was excluded from the peaceful solutions and negotiations according to the Oslo agreement and it was postponed to the final stage, which is yet to come. These led to Occupation unilateral policies that will expand the occupation settlement and encroachment the policies of Judaization in and confirm the takeover of the land and the holy sites._x000D_
This research aims to highlight the importance of Jerusalem to Muslims and the situation of the city according to the Oslo agreement, clarification of the negative effects of the Convention, demographic and urban transformations and then come up with recommendations to keep the Arabic and Islamic identity of the city.

توثيق المرجعي (APA)

المنسي, يوسف محمود, الكحلوت, محمد علي,& محسن, عبد الكريم حسن (2016). التحولات الديموغرافية والعمرانية لمدينة القدس بعد اتفاقية اوسلو بين منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية والكيان الصهيوني. التحولات الموضوعية في القضية الفلسطينية بعد أوسلو, الجامعة الإسلامية - غزة. 28445