ملخص الدراسة:

This research is to achieve a manuscript entitled leaves Sheikh Ahmed essential Shafei Khalidi Azhari for Mcaikh, and the research involved the study manuscript in the definition of Sheikh and in the most elderly, who they endorse, the definition of leave and importance, and components, and then the researchers to achieve the text of the holidays by taking Sheikh from Mcaikh. ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ‬ : ‫ﻤـﻥ‬ ،‫ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺴﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻨﻔﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺸﺭﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﷲ‬ ‫ﻭﻨﻌﻭﺫ‬ ،‫ﻭﻨﺴﺘﻐﻔﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻨﺴﺘﻌﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻨﺤﻤﺩﻩ‬ ،‫ﷲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻤﺩ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ‬ ،‫ﻟـﻪ‬ ‫ﺸـﺭﻴﻙ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻭﺤـﺩﻩ‬ ،‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺩ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﻴﻀﻠل‬ ‫ﻭﻤﻥ‬ ،‫ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻤﻀل‬ ‫ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻴﻬﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺴﻭﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﹰ‬ ‫ﻤﺤﻤﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺸﻬﺩ‬  ‫ﺃﺠﻤﻌﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺼﺤﺎﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬ ، ‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ‬ : ‫ﻋﻠﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺠـل‬ ‫ﻋﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺭﺜﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺩ‬ ،‫ﻭﺃﺠﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺃﺸﺭﻑ‬ ‫ﻤﻥ‬-‫ﺍﻷﻤـﺔ‬ ‫ﻫـﺫﻩ‬-، ‫ﻟﻠﻨﺒﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻠﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺩ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺘﺼﺎل‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻫﺘﻤﻭﺍ‬ . ،‫ﺒﺎﻟﻘﺼﻴﺭ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺱ‬ ‫ﺒﺤﺙ‬ ‫ﻭﺒﻌﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺘﻭﻗﻑ‬  ‫ﻋ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺩ‬ ‫ﹶ‬ ‫ﻠ‬ ،‫ﺃﻤﺘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺯﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺒﺭﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺫﻱ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺠﻭﻫﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﺤﻤﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻻ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺒـ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺩ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻡ‬ ‫ﻤﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻴـﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺜﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬ‬ ‫ﻤﺨﻁﻭﻁﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﺇﺠﺎﺯﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺎ‬-‫ﺘﻌﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺭﺤﻤﻪ‬-‫ﺒ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻤﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺇﻟ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺨﺭﺍﺠﻬﺎ‬ ،‫ﺘﺤﻘﻴﻘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻭﺠﻭﺩ‬. ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻁﺒﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻤﻴﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻴﻜﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺙ‬ :

توثيق المرجعي (APA)