ملخص الدراسة:

This paper deals with a chapter of the glorious Quran that isAL- Tariq chapter to investigate its miracle and the rhetoric of itsstructure despite of its short verses, it contains different rhetoricarts covers the type of Arabic rhetoric the chapter is based onobjective division rather than the traditional rhetoric one. The paperis divided into three aspects.١- swearing by heawn and its stars.٢- showing the creation of man.٣- discussing the holly Quran and the prophets, miracle.This paper is concluded by the following the significance ofswearing by the Quran. the importance of questioning and itsinfluence on the receiver.